Swazi Oxygen (Pty) Ltd v General Sales And Distributions (Pty) Ltd (1022 of 2007) [2007] SZHC 86 (13 July 2007)


IN THE HIGH COURT OF SWAZILAND


SWAZI OXYGEN (PTY) LTD Plaintiff



And



GENERAL SALES AND DISTRD3UTIONS(PTY) LTD

Defendant




Civil Case No. 1022 /2007



Coram SB. MAPHALALA - J

For the Plaintiff MR. S. SEMELANE

For the Defendant MISS G. REID


JUDGMENT 13th JULY 2007


[1] Before court is an opposed application for summary judgment where Plaintiff seeks for judgment against: the Defendant for payment of the sum of


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El, 089 119-45 and interest on the aforesaid amount at the rate of 9% a tempore morae from date of summons, to date of final payment. Plaintiff also seeks for costs of suit.



[2] The Plaintiff's claim for summary judgment is founded on two letters between the parties and for the sake of clarity I proceed to reproduce them in this judgment thusly:

GIGI A. REED ATTORNEYS

16 Tenbergen Street

P. 0. Box 7298

MANZINI

Swaziland

12* March

- BY FAX

Swazox

P. O. Box 792

MATSAPHA


ATT: S. VAN WYK CMRS) Customer Asset Manager


Dear Madam


RE: YOURSELF/GENERAL SALES AM) DISTRIBUTION


1. We act herein for the above-mentioned, our client.

2.We refer to your correspondence for client's attention dated 8th March 2007 marked"FINAL DEMAND


3. Chair advises that he has not at anytime refused to pay what is due and owing to yourselves, however he has numerous occasions requested mat the figure on the amount owing be justified interms of invoices and delivery notes as mere is a huge discrepancy between the
figure owing yourselves yourselves and that client believes is owed.



3.1 Your correspondence sets the amount owing by our client as El, 104 577-48 (One Million One Hundred and Four Thousand Five Hundred and Seventy Seven Emalangeni Fourty eight Cents), whereas client advises that he owes E797 712 - 43 (Seven Hundred and Ninety-Seven Seven Hundred and Twelve Emalangeni Fourty-Three Cents).

32 In the circumstances we request that an urgent reconciliation on the amount be carried out and all relevant invoices and delivery notes be annexed.


4. Your soonest attention will be highly appreciated.


Yours faithfully


GIGI A. RETT) ATTORNEYS (Signed)


[3] In reply to the above-cited letter the Customer Asset Manager of the - plaintiff replied in the following terms:

SWAZI OXYGEN (PTY) LTD

King Sobhuza II Avenue,

Industrial Sites Matsapha

P. O. Box 792

MATSAPHA

Tel: (09268) 5185244/5


13 March 2007

Your Ref: GRMC004

Gigi A. Reid Attorneys

P. O. Box 7298

MANZINI

Swaziland


Dear Sirs


RE: GENERAL SALES AND DISTRIBUTION


We acknowledge receipt of your letter dated 12 Match 2007 and have noted the contents without prejudice.



We will prepare the documentation for the difference, however, in the meantime, we look forward to your client's payment of E797,712-43 (Seven Hundred and ninety Seven Thousand Seven Hundred and Twelve Emalangeni and Fourty Three Cents). Interest at prime plus 5% will accrue on the above amount as per our terms and conditions, signed by your client


Yours faithfully for and on behalf of SWAZILAND OXYGEN (PTY) LTD


SALOME VAN WYK CUSTOMER ASSET MANAGER

(Signed)


[4] The Defendant has filed an affidavit resisting summary judgment where Defendant alleges that it has a bona fide defence to the claim by the Plaintiff and intended to file a counter-claim against the Plaintiff in respect of an amount of E835. 973-59 calculated as follows:

Erroneous charges between Septembe2006andjanuary2007 E162, 888-35 2.5% settlement discount up to and including December E147 980-24
Refund of transport charges at .20cents per kg upfilted

(including January and February 2007 -E225 105-00

Claim for damages as embodied in paragraph 6l - E300 000-00


[5] In arguments before me both Counsel filed very comprehensive Heads of Arguments and they attached to their Heads the relevant legal authorities and I am grateful to Counsel for their high professionalism in dealing with this matter.



[6] The remedy of summary judgment is an extra-ordinary remedy and a very stringent one in that it permits a judgment to be given without a trial. It closes the door of the court to the Defendant. That can only be done if there is no doubt that the Plaintiff has an unanswerable case (see Nathan, Barnett and Brink, Uniforms Rules of Court, 2nd Edition, page 14.



[7] It is also trite law that a bona fide defence should be set out in detail (see Chambers vs Jonker 1952 (4) S.A. 635 (C). In determining a bona fide defence the learned author Erasmus, Superior Court Practice at Bl - 223 puts it this way:



"... all that the court enquires, in deciding whether the Defendant has set out a bona fide defence is (a) whether the Defendant has disclosed the nature and grounds of his or her defence, and (b) whether on the facts so disclosed the Defendant appears to have, as to either the whole or part of the claim, a defence which is bona fide and good in law".


[8] In my assessment of the parties' arguments and affidavits I have come to the considered view that the opposing affidavit of the Defendant discloses a triable issue and therefore Defendant must be granted leave to proceed to trial in this matter. In this regard I refer to pages 139 to 145 of the Book of Pleadings where the Respondent's affidavit is canvassed.



[9] In the result, for the afore-going reasons the application for summary judgment is refused with costs to follow the event.



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